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Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication

Epigraph

PART ONE - The Frontiersman

CHAPTER ONE - A Short-Lived Family

CHAPTER TWO - Fortune’s Favorite

CHAPTER THREE - Wilderness Mission

CHAPTER FOUR - Bloodbath

CHAPTER FIVE - Shades of Death

CHAPTER SIX - The Soul of an Army

CHAPTER SEVEN - A Votary to Love

CHAPTER EIGHT - Darling of a Grateful Country

PART TWO - The Planter

CHAPTER NINE - The Man of Mode

CHAPTER TEN - A Certain Species of Property

CHAPTER ELEVEN - The Prodigy

CHAPTER TWELVE - Providence

CHAPTER THIRTEEN - A World of His Own

CHAPTER FOURTEEN - The Asiatic Prince

CHAPTER FIFTEEN - A Shock of Electricity

PART THREE - The General

CHAPTER SIXTEEN - The Glorious Cause

CHAPTER SEVENTEEN - Magnificent Bluff

CHAPTER EIGHTEEN - Land of Freedom

CHAPTER NINETEEN - The Heights

CHAPTER TWENTY - All London Afloat

CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE - Disaster

CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO - An Indecisive Mind

CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE - The Crossing

CHAPTER TWENTY-FOUR - The Busy Scenes of a Camp

CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE - Darkness Visible

CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX - Rapping a Demigod over the Knuckles

CHAPTER TWENTY-SEVEN - A Dreary Kind of Place

CHAPTER TWENTY-EIGHT - The Long Retreat

CHAPTER TWENTY-NINE - Pests of Society

CHAPTER THIRTY - The Storm Thickens

CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE - The Traitor

CHAPTER THIRTY-TWO - Mutiny

CHAPTER THIRTY-THREE - Plundering Scoundrels

CHAPTER THIRTY-FOUR - The World Turned Upside Down

CHAPTER THIRTY-FIVE - Man of Moderation

CHAPTER THIRTY-SIX - Closing the Drama with Applause

CHAPTER THIRTY-SEVEN - Cincinnatus

PART FOUR - The Statesman

CHAPTER THIRTY-EIGHT - American Celebrity

CHAPTER THIRTY-NINE - Gentleman Farmer

CHAPTER FORTY - Devil’s Bargain

CHAPTER FORTY-ONE - The Ruins of the Past

CHAPTER FORTY-TWO - A Masterly Hand

CHAPTER FORTY-THREE - A House on Fire

CHAPTER FORTY-FOUR - Rising Sun

CHAPTER FORTY-FIVE - Mounting the Seat

PART FIVE - The President

CHAPTER FORTY-SIX - The Place of Execution

CHAPTER FORTY-SEVEN - Acting the Presidency

CHAPTER FORTY-EIGHT - The Cares of Office

CHAPTER FORTY-NINE - Rays of Genius

CHAPTER FIFTY - The Traveling Presidency

CHAPTER FIFTY-ONE - The State of the President

CHAPTER FIFTY-TWO - Capital Matters

CHAPTER FIFTY-THREE - Southern Exposure

CHAPTER FIFTY-FOUR - Running into Extremes

CHAPTER FIFTY-FIVE - A Tissue of Machinations

CHAPTER FIFTY-SIX - Citizen Genet

CHAPTER FIFTY-SEVEN - Bring Out Your Dead

CHAPTER FIFTY-EIGHT - Hercules in the Field

CHAPTER FIFTY-NINE - Crowns and Coronets

CHAPTER SIXTY - Mad Dog

CHAPTER SIXTY-ONE - The Colossus of the People

CHAPTER SIXTY-TWO - The Master of Farewells

CHAPTER SIXTY-THREE - Exiting the Stage

PART SIX - The Legend

CHAPTER SIXTY-FOUR - Samson and Solomon

CHAPTER SIXTY-FIVE - A Mind on the Stretch

CHAPTER SIXTY-SIX - Freedom

CHAPTER SIXTY-SEVEN - Homecoming

Acknowledgements

NOTES

BIBLIOGRAPHY

ILLUSTRATION PERMISSIONS

INDEX

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

ALSO BY RON CHERNOW

ALSO BY RON CHERNOW

Alexander Hamilton

Titan: The Life of John D. Rockefeller, Sr.

The Death of the Banker: The Decline and Fall of the

Great Financial Dynasties and the Triumph of the Small Investor

The Warburgs: The Twentieth-Century Odyssey of

a Remarkable Jewish Family

The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty

and the Rise of Modern Finance

Washington: A Life _2.jpg

THE PENGUIN PRESS

Published by the Penguin Group

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Penguin Group (Canada), 90 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 700, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4P 2Y3 (a division of Pearson Penguin Canada Inc.) Penguin Books Ltd, 80 Strand, London WC2R ORL, England Penguin Ireland, 25 St. Stephen’s Green, Dublin 2, Ireland (a division of Penguin Books Ltd) Penguin Books Australia Ltd, 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell, Victoria 3124, Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) Penguin Books India Pvt Ltd, 11 Community Centre, Panchsheel Park, New Delhi-110 017, India Penguin Group (NZ), 67 Apollo Drive, Rosedale, North Shore 0632, New Zealand (a division of Pearson New Zealand Ltd) Penguin Books (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd, 24 Sturdee Avenue, Rosebank, Johannesburg 2196, South Africa

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First published in 2010 by The Penguin Press, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.

Copyright © Ron Chernow, 2010

All rights reserved

Illustration credits appear on pages 869-72.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Chernow, Ron.

Washington : a life / Ron Chernow.

p. cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN : 978-1-101-44418-4

1. Washington, George, 1732-1799. 2. Presidents—United States—Biography. I. Title.

E312.C495 2010

973.4’1092—dc22

[B]

2010019154

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TO VALERIE, IN MEMORIAM

Simple truth is his best, his greatest eulogy.

—ABIGAILADAMS, speaking of George Washington after his death