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Chapter 6 was previously published as "A Guide to Little Lhasa in India: The Role of Symbolic Geography of Dharamsala in Constituting Tibetan Diasporic Identity," in Tibet, Self, and the Tibetan Diaspora: Voices of Difference, ed. P. C. Klieger (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Academic Publishers, 2002). Reprinted with permission.

Index

agency,

non-Westerners',

subjectivity and,

Tibetan

Amban,

American foreign policy,

American social science: international relations as,

Amin, S.,

ancient Greeks,

archive; Shangri-La as Utopian,

Aris, M.,

autonomy, xviii,; real,; suzerainty and,. See also Chinese suzerainty-Tibetan autonomy formula

Bell, C.,

Blavatsky, Madame H.,

Bogle, G.,

Bollywood,

Bradley, H.,

British expedition of Tibet of 1903-4,; Younghusband's account of the,.

See also Invasion of Tibet, British; Tibet mission of 1903-4; Younghusband expedition

British expedition of Tibet of 1922-23,

British imperialism;

and Tibet, xviii

Brown, C.

Buddhism;

spread in the West

See also Tibetan

Buddhism Buddhism of Tibet or Lamaism,

The, Butler, J.

See also performativity Buzan, B.,

Campbell, D.,

Candler, E.,

Chan, S.,

Chapman, F. S.,

Chinese nationalism,

Chinese representations of Tibet

Chinese suzerainty-Tibetan

autonomy formula,

Cholka-sum,

Chos srid gnyis Idan (religion and politics combined),. See also religion and politics

Christian missionaries

Chronopolitics

civilizing, imperialism as

Clapham, C.,

classification,

Clifford, J.,

Clinton, B.,

Cold War, xv,

constructionist theories,

Cultural Revolution,

cultural turn,

Curzon, Lord,

Daily Mail

Dalai Lama;

dual role as religious as well as political leader;

and the emphasis on preservation of culture;

the figure of,; Hein-rich Harrer and,; Nobel Prize,; Shugden affair,; as a symbol of peace; as a symbol of Tibetan nation; and Tashi Lama

(Panchen Lama)

Tibetan government-in-exile, led by, xiv, xix

Dalai Lama, Fifth

Dalai Lama, Fourteenth

Dalai Lama, Thirteenth

Dalby, S.,

Darby, P.

Das, S. C.,

David-Neel, A.

Davidson, L.

Deasy, H. H. P.

debasement, xvii,

decolonization,

deconstruct/deconstructive/ deconstruction,

Desideri, Ippolito,

Dharamsala, xix,

diaspora, xv-xviii; Tibetan,

differentiation,

disciplinary/disciplinarity/

antidisciplinarity, xiv, discipline: IR as,

Discovery of America, The,

displacement,

Doty, R., xv,

Dreyfus, G.,

Du Halde, P. J. B.,

East India Company,

Ekvall, R. A.,

environmentalism,

eroticization, xvii,

essentialism,

antiessentialism and,

See also strategic essentialism

ethnocentrism, xv, xvii,

Eurocentric,

Evans-Wentz, W. Y.,

exile: conscious adoption of the term,;

cultural survival of Tibetan identity in,;

Dalai Lama in,;

homeland and,;

nationalism among Tibetans in,;

Tibetans in,

feminism,; as critical IR theory,

feminization,

Forbidden City,

Foreign Office,

Forman, H.,

Foucault, M.,

Free Tibet,

Ganden monastery,

gaze,

Gere, R.,

gerontification,

gold,

Goldstein, M. C.,

Great Game, xv,

Grenard, F.,

Grueber and D'Orville,

Grunfeld, T.,

Guru massacre,

Gyatso, Palden,

Harrer, H.,

Harris, C.,

Hastings, W.,

Hedin, S., hierarchization,

Hillary, E.,

Hilton, J.,

Hobsbawm, E.,

Hoffman, S.,

Hollywood,

Holsti, K. J., 2

homeland,; diaspora and,; return to,; Tibetan,

146; unified/original Tibetan,

Hopkirk, P.,

Huber, T.,

human rights,;

Dalai Lama and,;

as a tool, xvi,;

violation in

Tibet, Hunt, M.,

idealization, xvii,

; Tibet's,

imagining community,

imperialism, xviii,; and

IR, xv,;

and Orientalism,; and postcolonialism,; and representation of the non-Western

Other,; Western,

India and Tibet,

infanitilization, xvii,

instrumentalist-primordialist debate,

International Commission of Jurists,

International/Intertextual

Relations,

International Studies Quarterly,

invasion of Tibet, British,

. See also British expedition of Tibet of 1903-4

invasion of Tibet, Chinese

Kabbani, R.,

Kapstein, M. K.,

Kawaguchi, Ekai,

Kibreab, G., 126

Kim and Kim,

Kipling, R.,. See also Kim and

Kim

Klein, B. S.,

Klieger, P. C.,

Knaus, J. K.,

Knight, G. E.,

knowledge-power,

Kolas, A.,

Korom, F. J.,

Krishna, S.,

Kundun,

Lamaism, 45, 47, 48, 81, 144

Lamaist state,

Lamb, A.,

land of snows,

Landon, P.,

Lhasa,; government of,; Lamas of,; monks of,; protests,; race for,. See also "Little Lhasa in India" Lhasa and its Mysteries, Lhasa Convention,

Little, R.,

"Little Lhasa in India,"

See also Dharamsala; McLeod

Gunj Lonely Planet,

Lopez, D.,

Lost Horizon,

Macdonald, D.,

mahatmas,

Malkki, L.,

Manchu,

Manning, T., 26, 53 Marco Polo, 38-39 masculinity, 28, 137 Mathiessen, P., 59

McClintock, A.,

McGranahan, C.,

mchod-yon,

McLeod Gunj,

. See also

Dharamsala medieval,

Millington, P.,

modernization,

Mongol,

Monlam,

moralization,

Moran, P.,

Mount Everest,

Murdoch, Rupert,

naturalization,

Nazi,

Neumann, I.,

New Age,

New Internationalist,

New York Times,

Noel, Captain J.,

Norbu, J.,

Norbulingka Institute,

Norgay, T.,

Nowak, M.,

objectification,

occidental,

O'Connor, W. F.,

Old Tibet,

Oriental,

Orientalism, xviii,

; Tibet and,

Orientalist,

Palestinians,

Panchen Lama,

patron-client relations,

patron-priest relations,

performativity,

political and ethnographic Tibet,

positivism,

poststructuralism,

Potala

preservation ethos

preservation of culture

primitive Buddhism,

pro-Tibet lobby,

See also Save Tibet

proto-nationalism,

racialization,

Radhakrishnan,

Rampa, T. L.,

rangzen,

Rawling, Captain Cecil,

refugee,

; as a term,

religion and politics, See also Chos srid gnyis Idan

representational strategies, xvii,. See also strategies of representation

Richardson, H.,

Riencourt, A., de.,

Rijnharts,

Rockhill, W. W.,

romantic paternalism,

"rooftop of the world,"

roots and routes,

Rosenau, J.,

Said, E.,

Samuel, G.,

Sandberg, G.,

Save Tibet,

See also pro-

Tibet lobby Scott, D.,

Segal, S.,

self-affirmation,

self-criticism,

self-determination,; right to,

Seventeen Point Agreement (1951),

Seven Years in Tibet,

Shakya, T.,

Shambhala,

Shangri-la,;

James Hilton and,; myth of,;

Tibetans as prisoners of,

Shaumian, T.,

Sheffer, G.,

Sherpas,

Shigatse,

Shugden,

Shuttleworth,

Simla Talks,

Sino-Indian relations, xv,